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	<title>IT Know-It-All &#187; Data Storage</title>
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		<title>Portable Media</title>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 09 May 2006 15:55:51 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[Data integrity rant inspired by client repeatedly losing only copy of data on floppy.]]></description>
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<p>A somewhat unrelated note on floppies and flash drives. I say this due to recent and ongoing flabbergasting experiences at work.</p>
<p>If you have important documents, you should have them backed up somewhere. This does *not* mean keep your only copy on a floppy, CD-RW or flash drive. If you need a working copy on portable media, fine, but *frequently* copy it to a backup location. If your office, say, has a server that the local admin backs up daily to tape, freakin use it! If you have a USB hard drive for backup, that would be a good place.</p>
<p>Floppies: I can&#8217;t believe people still use these for important documents, but I swear somebody asked me for help with a floppy drive last week. And in the past 5 years I&#8217;ve had 4 instances of people coming to me in a panic that their only copy of a critical document is on this floppy and quit working. (They had been updating the file on the floppy for years.) Floppies *will* physically wear out, especially if you&#8217;re updating an Excel or Word file and re-saving it frequently.</p>
<p>CD-RWs: Sometimes these just quit working. I won&#8217;t explain how or why, just understand that there are slight incompatibilities with these things, and one day they&#8217;ll quit working in one of your PCs. They may or may not continue to work in other PCs. Be aware of this if you keep a working copy on CD-RW, make frequent backups and be prepared to start another CD-RW or reformat the existing one and restore from backup&#8230;it will be necessary sooner or later.</p>
<p>Flash: I haven&#8217;t had a problem with these yet, but I&#8217;m sure I eventually will. I don&#8217;t think most people realize that flash drives can physically wear out&#8230;theoretically after a few hundred thousand writes. Modern flash devices have tricks to balance writes and wear and tear across their memory range rather than &#8220;burning a groove&#8221; in one spot. The point is they&#8217;re not infallible. If you have a working copy on flash, keep it backed up elsewhere. As I say, I haven&#8217;t had a problem yet, but I see a bunch of users carrying around flash drives, and I have no reason to think they&#8217;re treating them differently than the floppies or CD-RWs.</p>
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